给定一个nn个点,mm条边的无向图,每条边都有权值ai,bia_i,b_i,求一条从点11到点nn的路径,使得这条路径上边的ai,bia_i,b_i最大值之和最小。

2n5×104,0m1×1052 \leq n \leq 5 \times 10^4, 0 \leq m \leq 1 \times 10^5

Luogu P2387

Solution

考虑枚举aia_i的最大值,即把边按aia_i从小到大排序,然后用LCT维护bib_i的最小生成树,每次对答案Chkmin即可

Code

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#include <bits/stdc++.h>

#define x first
#define y second
#define y1 Y1
#define y2 Y2
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back

using namespace std;

typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;

template <typename T> inline int Chkmax (T &a, T b) { return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
template <typename T> inline int Chkmin (T &a, T b) { return a > b ? a = b, 1 : 0; }

inline void proc_status()
{
ifstream t ("/proc/self/status");
cerr << string (istreambuf_iterator <char> (t), istreambuf_iterator <char> ()) <<endl;
}

template <typename T> T read ()
{
T sum = 0, fl = 1; char ch = getchar();
for (; !isdigit(ch); ch = getchar()) if (ch == '-') fl = -1;
for (; isdigit(ch); ch = getchar()) sum = (sum << 3) + (sum << 1) + ch - '0';
return sum * fl;
}

const int Maxn = 50000 + 100, Maxm = 100000 + 100;

int N, M;

struct edge { int x, y, a, b; } E[Maxm];

inline int cmp (edge u, edge v) { return u.a < v.a; }

namespace DSU
{
int fa[Maxn];
inline void init (int maxn) { for (int i = 1; i <= maxn; ++i) fa[i] = i; }
inline int find (int x) { return fa[x] == x ? x : fa[x] = find(fa[x]); }
inline void link (int x, int y ) { fa[find(x)] = find(y); }
}

struct tree { int fa, ch[2], rev, max, val; } Tree[Maxm << 3];

namespace LCT
{
#define ls (Tree[x].ch[0])
#define rs (Tree[x].ch[1])
int Stack[Maxm >> 3], top;

inline int is_root (int x) { return Tree[Tree[x].fa].ch[0] != x && Tree[Tree[x].fa].ch[1] != x; }
inline int judge (int x) { return Tree[Tree[x].fa].ch[1] == x; }
inline void connect (int x, int f, int dir) { Tree[x].fa = f; Tree[f].ch[dir] = x; }
inline void push_up (int x)
{
Tree[x].max = Tree[x].val;
if (E[Tree[ls].max].b > E[Tree[x].max].b) Tree[x].max = Tree[ls].max;
if (E[Tree[rs].max].b > E[Tree[x].max].b) Tree[x].max = Tree[rs].max;
}
inline void push_down (int x) { if (Tree[x].rev) swap(ls, rs), Tree[ls].rev ^= 1, Tree[rs].rev ^= 1, Tree[x].rev = 0; }
inline void rotate (int x)
{
int f = Tree[x].fa, anc = Tree[f].fa, dirx = judge(x), dirf = judge(f);
/**/ if (!is_root(f)) Tree[anc].ch[dirf] = x; Tree[x].fa = anc;
connect (Tree[x].ch[dirx ^ 1], f, dirx);
connect (f, x, dirx ^ 1);
push_up(f), push_up(x);
}
inline void splay (int x)
{
Stack[++top] = x; for (int y = x; !is_root(y); y = Tree[y].fa) Stack[++top] = Tree[y].fa;
while (top) push_down (Stack[top--]);
for (; !is_root(x); rotate(x)) if (!is_root(Tree[x].fa)) rotate (judge(x) == judge(Tree[x].fa) ? Tree[x].fa : x);
}

inline void access (int x) { for (int y = 0; x; y = x, x = Tree[x].fa) splay(x), rs = y, push_up(x); }
inline void make_root (int x) { access (x), splay (x), Tree[x].rev ^= 1; }
inline void split (int x, int y) { make_root(x), access (y), splay (y); }
inline void link (int x, int y) { make_root(x), Tree[x].fa = y; }
inline void cut (int x, int y) { split(x, y); Tree[x].fa = Tree[y].ch[0] = 0; push_up(y); }
inline int query (int x, int y) { split(x, y); return Tree[y].max; }
inline void update (int x, int y, int pos)
{
int id = query (x, y);
if (E[pos].b < E[id].b)
{
cut (E[id].x, id + N), cut (id + N, E[id].y);
link (E[pos].x, pos + N), link (pos + N, E[pos].y);
}
}
}

inline void Solve ()
{
DSU :: init (N);
sort(E + 1, E + M + 1, cmp);
int ans = 0x3f3f3f3f;
for (int i = 1; i <= M; ++i)
{
int x = E[i].x, y = E[i].y;
Tree[i + N].val = Tree[i + N].max = i;
if (DSU :: find(x) != DSU :: find(y))
{
DSU :: link(x, y);
LCT :: link (x, i + N), LCT :: link (i + N, y);
}
else LCT :: update (x, y, i);
if (DSU :: find(1) == DSU :: find(N)) Chkmin(ans, E[i].a + E[LCT :: query(1, N)].b);
}
cout<<(ans == 0x3f3f3f3f ? -1 : ans)<<endl;
}

inline void Input ()
{
N = read<int>(), M = read<int>();
for (int i = 1; i <= M; ++i) E[i].x = read<int>(), E[i].y = read<int>(), E[i].a = read<int>(), E[i].b = read<int>();
}

int main()
{
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen("A.in", "r", stdin);
freopen("A.out", "w", stdout);
#endif
Input();
Solve();
return 0;
}

Debug

  • 69L: rotate又写错!!!is_root(f)写成is_root(x)dirf写成dirx